Textile fabric knowledge learning

Every time the season changes, the temperature suddenly changes, we need to add new bedding. In addition to style and thickness, fabrics are an important indicator of our attention when we buy bedding. So how can you distinguish good fabrics? The condition of the fabric should be judged from the count and density. Here are some simple knowledge of the count and density.

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-1- yarn count


Generally speaking, yarn count is a unit used to measure the thickness of a yarn. The yarn counts commonly found in yarns are 30 yarn counts, 40 yarn counts, and 60 yarn counts. The larger the number, the finer the yarn and the higher the grade.


-2- high branch

High-density and high-density generally represent the texture of cotton fabric. “High branch” means that the yarn count used in the fabric is very high, such as cotton yarn JC60S, JC80S, JC100S, JC120S, JC160S, JC260S, etc., the inch yarn unit, the larger the number, the finer the yarn count. In terms of the production process, the higher the yarn count, the longer the cotton lint used for spinning, as is often referred to as "long-staple cotton" or "Egyptian long-staple cotton", such yarns are even and flexible. High degree and luster.


-3-high density

In a square inch of fabric, the warp yarn is called warp yarn, the weft yarn is called weft yarn, and the sum of the number of warp yarns and the number of weft yarns is the density of the fabric. The so-called "high density" refers to the high density of the warp and weft of the fabric, that is, the number of yarns per unit area of ​​the fabric is many, for example: 300 / square inch, 400 / square inch, 600 / square inch , 1000 / square inch, 12,000 / square inch, etc., the higher the yarn can weave the higher density fabric.


-4- plain fabric


The warp and weft yarns are interwoven once every other yarn, and such a fabric is called a plain weave fabric. The characteristic is that there are many interweaving points, the texture is crisp, the appearance of the front and back is the same, the fabric is light and thin, the air permeability is good, the number is about 30, and the price is relatively civilian.


-5-twill fabric

The warp and weft yarns are interlaced at least once, and the structure of the fabric can be changed by increasing or decreasing the warp and weft interlacing points, collectively referred to as twill fabric. The characteristics are that there are positive and negative points, less interlacing points, longer floating lines, soft touch, higher fabric density, thicker products and stronger stereo. There are 30, 40, and 60 counts.


-6-dyed


Yarn weaving is the process of weaving into a cloth, using yarns that have been dyed in advance, rather than weaving the yarn into a white fabric and then printing the color. The color of the yarn-dyed fabric is uniform and has no color difference, and the color fastness is better and it is not easy to fade.

Jacquard fabric: Compared to "printing" and "embroidery", it refers to the fabric when the weaving, the warp and weft structure changes to form the flower case, the jacquard fabric requires fine yarn count, the raw material cotton is extremely demanding.

“High-density and high-density” fabric is not breathable?

High-density and high-density fabric, the yarn is very fine, the fabric feels very soft and the gloss is good. Although it is cotton fabric, it is silky and smooth, more delicate and more skin-friendly. The performance is better than ordinary yarn. The fabric of the density is excellent.


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